SOBAS :

Best Colleges for Biotechnology in India

Basic Science has universal application in the form of Technology applied for the service of mankind in almost all aspects of life - Medicine, Power, Roads, Railways, Dams, and Aeroplanes etc.

To provide service by application of science to the huge population of India, there is large requirement of well qualified persons who can be employed for catering to the need of application of science in the field of technology, education research, etc.


COURSE CONTENTS

 

UNIT I- CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS                                                    [10 Sessions]                                                                                                     

                                                                                                                            

Concepts of system, types of systems, surroundings, work, heat, energy, extensive and intensive properties, state functions. First law of thermodynamics – internal energy and enthalpy, heat capacity and specific heat, measurement of ΔU and ΔH, Hess’s law of constant heat summation, enthalpy of: bond dissociation, combustion, formation, atomization, sublimation, phase transition, ionization, solution and dilution. Introduction of entropy as a state functions, second law of thermodynamics, Gibbs energy change for spontaneous and non-spontaneous process, criteria for equilibrium, carnot cycle, derivation of entropy for Carnot cycle, physical significance of entropy.

 

UNIT II- ELECTROCHEMISTRY                                                                         [5 Sessions]                                                                                                          

                                                                                                                            

Introduction, Electrochemical cells, Cell Potential or emf, calculating the emf of a cell, The Nernst Equation, Calculation of half-cell potential, Calomel and Glass Electrode.

 

UNIT III- CHEMICAL KINETICS                                                                          [5 Sessions]                                                                                                          

                                                                                                                            

Chemical Kinetics, Reaction Rate, Units of Rate, Rate laws, Molecularity and Order of a Reaction, Zero order reaction, first order reaction, second order reaction, third order reaction, pseudo-order reactions, Units of rate constant, Half-life of a reaction, Collision Theory of Reaction Rates, Effect of Increase of Temperature on Reaction Rate.

 

UNIT IV- LIQUID STATE                                                                                 [10 Sessions]

                                                                                                                            

Intermolecular forces in liquids, Free volume of liquid and density measurement, physical properties of liquid, vapor pressure, surface tension, surfactants, viscosity, molar refraction, Acid base concept, indicators, Strong acid-weak base titration, weak acid – strong base titration, vapour pressure, distillation, fractional distillation, vacuum distillation, colligative properties.