Philosophy and Ethics :

●       Introduction to philosophy : definition, nature and scope, concept, branches;

●       Ethics: definition, moral philosophy, nature of moral judgements and reactions


Scientific Conduct :

●      Ethics with respect to scientific research, Intellectual honesty and research integrity,

●      Scientific Misconduct: Falsification, fabrication and plagiarism.

●      Redundant Publications: Duplicate and overlapping publications, Salami Slicing. Selective reporting and misrepresentation of data.


Publication Ethics :

·       Publication Ethics: Definition, introduction and importance.

·       Best Practices/Standard Setting Initiatives and guidelines: COPE, WAME etc. Conflicts of interests.

·       Publication Misconduct: Definition, concept, problems that lead to unethical behavior and vice versa, types. Violation of publication ethics, authorship and contributorship. Identification of publication misconduct, complaints and appeals. Predatory publishers and journals.


Open access publications and initiatives :

·       SHERPA/RoMEO online resource to check publisher copyright and self-archiving policies.

·       Software tool to identify predatory publications developed by SPPU.

·       Journal finder / Journal suggestion tools viz. JANE, Elsevier Journal Finder, Springer Journal Suggester etc.


Publication Misconduct :

A.  Group Discussions: Subject specific ethical issues, FFP, authorship. Conflicts of Interests.

Complaints and Appeals: Examples of fraud from India and   Abroad.

B.  Software Tools: Use of plagiarism softwares like Turnitin, Urkund, DrillBit and other open sources of Software tools

Databases and Research Metrics :

A.  Databases: Indexing Databases.

Citation databases: Web of Science, Scopus etc.

B.  Research Metrics: Impact factor of journal as per Journal Citation Report, SNIP, SJR, IPP, Cite Score.

C.  Metrics: h-index, g-index, i10 index, altmetrics.